2007: Year of the penguin?

Ashton Mills08 January 2007, 3:43 AM

Every year we hear predictions that this year, Linux will make it big. But every year, Linux continues to be the teenager that never grows up. Will this year be different?


Tux in Redmond: Penguin Computing has the right ideaTux in Redmond: Penguin Computing has the right idea

 

Every year we hear predictions that this year, Linux will make it big. From its growth as a workhorse server operating system to its inroads into the desktop space, Linux always seems however to be forever the teenager that never grows up. Will this year be different?

It's not surprising Linux is still seen by some as the backwater OS for long-bearded geeks and those with questionable social skills. And sure, while that defines some of us, the success of Red Hat, SuSE, and even Caldera in the past has shown that there's a much more professional side capable of dealing with the corporate market on its own terms.

Though many companies still don't get it.

But while there's a ton of money in the server space, ubiquity for Linux relies on the desktop market, a market that for years now analysts and punters alike have predicted Linux will 'make it big' at any moment.

Only it has hasn't happened, and for all the reasons that are blindingly obvious -- maturity, standardisation, ease of use, and most importantly of all: mindspace. Linux, despite its constant presence in the paper and online media of the world, just doesn't click for most people as an alternative for Windows. And it won't either until companies like Red Hat (were it its interest) or Canonical invest giant wads of cash to promote it as such, and appear to the masses the same way Microsoft does when it launches a new version of its OS (Rolling Stones anyone?)

And in fact, if anyone is capable of doing it, it's Mark Shuttleworth and Ubuntu.

So will 2007 be the year? Nah. Not because it wouldn't be within the domain of possibility for Shuttleworth and ilk to make Linux a campaign, and not because any of the old bugbears like device or application support remain, because they are all but non-existent now (and for those that are, welcome to the new age of virtualisation).

And not even while this year will see a disappointing uptake of Vista for Microsoft -- because lets face it, there is no need to upgrade, and there are still common applications that don't work and driver support that's non-existent -- and thus would be a golden opportunity for Linux to face off with Windows and show tit for tat what you can get for free in place of Windows.

No, it's because Linux still isn't ready. And won't be, I think, for another three years. The de-facto Gnome and KDE desktop environments, while eminently useable and brilliant, are not eminently Windows user useable, not even the most recent betas. And note I don't say this to imply the Windows user interface is superior, or in any way better designed. That's got nothing to do with it. It's simply about familiarity. The comfort of the same. People do not like to change, and like water, will take the easiest path.

So until the Linux desktop acts as an *exact* drop-in replacement to Windows, no questions asked, it can’t be promoted as such and it can’t grab the rest of the world by the short and curlies as a better, even free, alternative. And for Linux to arrive, this is exactly what it must do. A business plan, even, not too far fetched from Microsoft’s – embrace (the Windows paradigm), extend (improve and better it), and extinguish (well… lets call this marketing and let the people decide).

Three years, my prediction, before the Linux desktop becomes ready for socially ept, clean shaven, rest of the world.


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Anonymous:

As a Windows fanboi, I am quite impressed by Ubuntu's GUI and usability....

Compare to what Linux was 3 years ago to now...is a big jump. And it is getting there.

29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Aubrey.conversely:

I shall bow to your greater knowledge in these matters, Ashton, but I do hope you are wrong - I have linux reaching 10% of the desktop market by 2008 in the geek sweep. As a former Windows user and now Ubuntu fanboy, I hate the idea that Gnome and/or KDE have to match the Windows GUI so closely (although, to me, KDE is very close now).

Mind you, the linux desktop is so highly configurable that a Windows look-alike distro would be a no brainer. But isn't that what the ill-fated "Lindows" distro tried to do?

I guess I just find it hard to believe that ordinary Windows users are so attached to the details of the GUI and yet they have accepted significant upgrades through(3.x/98/2000/XP/Vista) so enthusiastically.

29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Anonymous:

Lindows isn't dead - they just had to change their name after a dispute with MS. Lindows is now distributed and many countries under the new name, "Linspire".

As for a Windows-based interface for Linux, I think the biggest battle for developers is not so much that they are stuck in their ways, nor that they feel their product is necessarily superior to the familiar "desktop / startbar / control panel / my computer" construction, it's the fact that as soon as Microsoft gets even the slightest scent of possibility that a Legal battle with a Linux Giant like redhat is possible it will take it. If Linux (in any flavour) gets close enough to Windows to "Mimic" it's design, Microsoft will have it's lawyers out in force!


29 February 2008, 8:35 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Roy Schestowitz:

Linux in 2006: June is Busting Out All Over

,----[ Quote ]
| I apologize for sounding like a typical lame pundit, but 2006 was the Year
| of Linux. I never said that before--I was waiting until it became true.
`----

http://www.enterprisenetworkingplanet.com/netos/article.php/3650901

I, for one, fully agree. There is no longer uncertainty with regards to the
future because the tipping point has been surpassed. Oracle and Microsoft
further validate this; governments are migrating to Linux; we have XGL/AIGLX
(desktop effects); an abysmal Vista on its way; security problems everywhere
but Linux; SCO is toast; Red Hat grows quickly; IBM announced triple-digit
growth for Linux...


2006: What it All Means for the Penguin

,----[ Quote ]
| 2006 was no exception, but there were some significant milestones
| in acknowledging that yes, Linux and FOSS do exist, and yes, they
| are quite suitable, and even superior, for the enterprise. Of
| course we've known that for years, but getting the word out
| against the tsunamis of propaganda, misinformation, and FUD
| hasn't been easy.
`----

http://www.linuxplanet.com/linuxplanet/reviews/6345/1/

29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Anonymous:

Ok lets face it, it always the same why to upgrade to a newer version of Windows the old one is good enough... But it always happens, the user is regularly pushed into it. New games, new apps, new fancy gui.. Microsoft knows that, he needs just sit and wait.
Linux on the other side has to prove, has to show but that is not enough. Do you remember Os/2 Warp 3.0 and 4.0 how better it was compared to Win3.1 a full 32bit system with multitasking and voice recognition in 4.0. And it is death, why? Stories about MS forcing IBM not to promote, common where was IBM and where was MS that time, IBM lacked the glister and lights, said a good product sells itself, what bulshit...
First of all the linux comunity has abandon all silly wars what is better gnome/KDE, suse/mandriva etc. Focus on the spotlights, you can have a fantastic product but in white box with a name on it ,it looks ordinary on a shelf in shop, nobody notice it. Linux needs these days spotlight, needs to show himself not to be just good. It needs the merchandise, nice boxes, TV spots, the sort of thing that MS invest much of his bugs. The comunity does not have this... Commom IBM, Red Hat, Novell, Sun are not garage firms... Linux is in my opinion ready for desktop what it lacks is the polish in the dollar field it needs to be sold not to be priced be people for people in linux comunity, but for people out there in the shops, computer sellers etc...

29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

TonyHayes:

Hi,have just burned the CD ISO because I want to test out a Dell memory error on shutdown (with XP). I want to boot with this Live CD OS, but can't find out if it will install with a wireless keyboard AND wireless mouse. It'd be pretty pointless trying to install it if these aren't detected and drivers loaded on booting from the CD. Anyone know if this Cover Disc LiveCD version will install with these wireless peripherals ?
If this is the wrong place to "post" this, can someone provide a link to the right one, please ?!!

29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Anonymous:

look here, and if you don't find what you want, a nice post (with detailed information) will bring answers:

www.linuxquestions.org

enjoy the penguin!

29 February 2008, 8:35 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

dicko:

Makes it worse when large companies such as Bigpond don't release LINUX compatible drivers such as with the new G3 network hardware.
LINUX will continue to improve as a great alternative to M$ for both business and home users but will not be taken seriously until large companies start to provide basic support for it.

29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

peterdeg:

Was all set to migrate over to Ubuntu but I've hit a show-stopper with my Canon 5200F scanner. No drivers available from sane, and it looks like Canon couldn't care less:-

Dear Peter,

Thank you for contacting Canon CSCPO Technical Support.

A new event : "Linux", written on Jan 18 2007 11:08AM, has been added in response to your request.

Canon does not currently support the Linux or Unix operating systems for this model. The software supplied with this product is not designed to be used in this situation. I am not aware of future plans for Canon to research or release Linux/Unix drivers for this model.

The Linux community provides many freely available support solutions for this and similar situations. You may be able to find drivers on the Internet at sites such as www.linuxprinting.org . As these drivers are third-party products, please be aware that Canon cannot provide support for their use.

If you should require more information, please visit www.canon.com.au/support or contact the helpdesk quoting your reference: CUST00040324

Canon CSCPO telephone support service is available 8:30am - 6:00pm Mon-Friday on the following numbers:

NSW (02) 9805-2864, QLD (07) 3214-6111, ACT (02) 6201-4777, VIC/TAS (03) 9881-0111, SA/NT (08) 8201-9222, WA (08) 9347-2345.

Regards,
Nancy T
Canon Australia
Computer Systems and Consumer Products Operation
www.canon.com.au

Epson, Brother and HP provide drivers. Lexmark provides a development kit. Why is Canon so Windows-centric?


29 February 2008, 8:35 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Osman S Borutecene:

Sorry but Linux is very ready for an ordinary office for everyday functions and has a lot more to offer than any version of Windows.

There is no use for Windows apart from the gaming industry, a decent flash design software, and a couple of specific software that has no Linux or OS X alternative.

29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

raindog:

Much as I'd like to replace anything Windows forever, I'd have to agree, in the desktop space Linux isn't there yet. Its very much improved but its not there as a universal desktop windows replacement.
If Microsoft continues to install the "for your own good" annoyances, and desktop NIX builds continue to evolve, mature and improve I'd say your 3 year prediction has some merit, maybe not a wholesale replacement of windows desktops but significant numbers to be noticed, at that point it becomes a fair fight.



29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Chris Bryant:

"So until the Linux desktop acts as an *exact* drop-in replacement to Windows, no questions asked, it can’t be promoted as such and it can’t grab the rest of the world by the short and curlies as a better, even free, alternative"

But.... Windows Vista, and in particular MS Office 2007 are not "drop in replacements" for Windows XP.

Vista just might be the catalyst needed for wider spread Linux adoption (though most consumers are not up to installing an OS).

29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Anonymous:

I laugh when I see newspapers tell political campaigners what they "have" to do, I laugh twice when I see clueless pundits explain what Linux "must" achieve. If you want to put money down or put code down on the table then you can influence the direction of Linux evolution. Nothing else makes a bean of difference.

Microsoft isn't compatible with itself from version to version -- neither in the file format nor the user interface. People adapted to that and they continue to adapt. Microsoft was a copy of Apple, Apple was a copy of Xerox and each one put their own spin on the interface. Linux borrows from all of the above and continues to innovate and create its own world of meaning.

Look at the "One Laptop per Child" and Sugar interface... something different again for people who never heard of Microsoft and who frankly couldn't care. The world moves on, each year is a new generation of new users. Things change, things die, deal with it.


29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Anonymous:

2010: Linux gains 10% desktop-share, 40% mindshare

2015: Vista +1 delivers more of the same; Linux has a settings\application\desktop management suite on par with windows

2020: Vista +2 switches to the Linux kernel

29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Anonymous-456:

That day may actually bring a tear to my eye...

29 February 2008, 8:35 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

John K:

Hi Ashton,

There is another reason why Linux won't replace windows tomorrow. The article in the latest APC also didn't address this issue. If it had, Tux's wing would have taken a downwards turn. When Outlook users don't configure it properly, attachments come through as 'winmail.dats'. I've checked the various forums to see how this can be remedied, and the solution is to save the attachment, and open it from within your home folder. This is OK if you know what application it was created in, especially if there is an open source equivalent. Sometimes attachments defy all attempts at identification. Until there is perfect interoperability across OS's, our little penguin pal won't be ruling the desktop.

29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Anonymous:

'man file'

file will tell you what type of file your winmail.dat is then you can open it in the appropriate application.

*nix doesn't care about things like file extensions, extensions are meaningless the filetype is generally determined by reading the "Magic" of the file (usually the first 2-4 bytes), e.g. AVI's are headed with RIFF, word documents with DOCFILE, PDF files with %PDF, zipfiles with PK, DOS executables with MZ, windows executables with PE, the list goes on.

29 February 2008, 8:35 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Mal Prior:

I disagree with your summary of the state of linux Vs Windows for the masses. 2006
saw my business (I am a system builder/tech) supplying new high end boxes to clients with various versions of linux installed and configured. So far
I have installed Suse 10.1 and 10.2, Mepis 6 and Fedora 6 on request for clients (excluding a few who have run Xandros for some time and wanted to upgrade to Xandros Desktop on their new boxes). Most have had no previous linux experience and love their new operating systems. I think the biggest attraction for clients is the total lack of virus and spyware issues compared to Windows 9x/2k/xp etc. The biggest issue for system builders is to encourage clients to try the change, I have build a few dual windows xp/linux systems for clients to try the difference, all but one now only use Linux. Those of us that love the penguin have to push the product, open source or commercial versions whenever we can. The best thing I have ever done was to swap my business network to Linux, (with 1 machine with xp purely to run myob)clients see it running in normal use and invariably ask "what version of windows is that?" and we go on from their.
What do I use? I was a mepis freak until Suse 10.1 was released. Now I run 10.2 on everything, home and work. I have been a linux geek for 10 years, we have never had it so good.

29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

adman:

http://www.cs.auckland.ac.nz/~pgut001/pubs/vista_cost.txt

check out this on vista (tm) from windows (tm) I think many people will start to be very unhappy about it, and if a good alternative like linux is up the buy, bye those other guys.

29 February 2008, 8:36 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

sun god:

I have resently started toying with linux (ubuntu). I work in IT retail so im no tech neandertoll but nither am i a coad monkey by any standard. The major thing holding linux back is the one thing that the linux community refuses to give up, Command line. Linux needs to be completely GUI. Its a great tool and should remain but there should be a GUI tool to do everything. i love being able to find a huge list of software in add/remove appi\lications and only two clicks away. But trying to downlaod easyubuntu i get told after i install i have to open a terminal and type a line of code. This scares your average user who dosnt know that much. Hell i get asked for cartiledge for the printer atleast once a week and “where are the UBS's”/memory sticks/is this what my kid needs for school holding a USB cable and pointing to a booklist reading “USB KEY 512meg”. thats right meg not MB.
Linux needs to learn how to communicate to the lowest commen denominator. Installing a program just like everything else needs to be as easy as windows it dosnt neet to mirror it. Otherwise peolpe would not be migrating to mac.
On the "year of linux" thing i think its a while off yet but perhaps the push of mobiles into linux will have a flow on affect like the ipod is having with OSX. My bet is there will never be a year of Linux we will turn around one day and say oh has linux reached 10/20/30% of the pc market wow when did that happen.

29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

JDS:

You need not EVER use the command line. Comments like this are off the mark. I have installed Linux for people who never *EVER* will use the command line and who get along on their Linux desktop just fine.

More advanced users can learn to use the greater power of the command line IF THEY WANT TO. One of the biggest advantages of Linux over Windows XP is its huge flexibility and power of choice. Linux isn't inherently dumbed down like Windows is, but it can be if you want it to.

But overall, I agree with the sentiment of the original article: Linux will not gain any real market share until there is a *serious* marketing campaign, with big fancy ads and maybe a celebrity spokesperson(s) like the Rolling Stones or U2 or the equivalent.

Ask the man on the street "What's Linux?" and those that actually know anything at all will likely say "Oh, some server software or something" But ask "What's Windows XP?" and most people will say "It's your computer".

But fundamentally, right this minute, Linux is 100% ready for the Desktop market, and the only thing mising is a marketing campaign.

29 February 2008, 8:36 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Anonymous:

http://jacklab.org/ now this is of interest
for non typwriter people.


29 February 2008, 8:29 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Jacques:

Please don't talk about something you don't know. It is all about freedom. And in my opinion, you are a slave. Microsoft/NSA's interest is that the average stays is a brainless consumer. The so called ease of use is just the strategy used to make Microsoft/NSA's customers away from the technology.

You say Linux users are seen as long-beard hippies. I know tens of Linux users wearing costumes and ties.

You talk about hardware support. If Microsoft/NSA didn't make high pressure on hardware manufacturers not to publish their specs and to support Winspy only, and also force the computer industry to illegally force anyone who wants to buy a computer to also pay for the preinstalled software, should they refuse to use it, if Microsoft/NSA did play honestly the game and let people judge on the sole quality of their software, I do think they wouldn't be the world leader as now, and Linux would have taken off. But this is the typical Microsoft/NSA strategy: whenever they see a better product than theirs (which is happening every day since they produce all buy quality software), they act like terrorists. Remember the Macintosh Desktop and the mouse technology stolen by Bill Gates himself, remember Netscape sabotage by IE integration in the OS, remember the time Winspy95 made Wordperfect crash while Microsoft/NSA Word was running OK. See now how Vista stole from the free software community. The so called UI description language (XAML part of WPF) was just stolen from Mozilla XUL technology (which source code is freely available).

For me, 2000 was the Linux year, when I opened my eyes on the Microsoft/NSA garbageware and said no more to this "technology", I stopped using Winspy when I found video games hidden in my word processor: they could find time to program garbageware but not to correct the numerous bugs of their beta software.

Linux is viable for every computing task. I do work with it every day and I'm happy with it. I know people who were afraid of making the jump, they tried, I helped them a bit and now they work under Linux as if they had always been using this OS.

So what you say about the will of people not to change, etc. When you buy a new video camera or a new dvd recorder, you read the notice and learn how to use your new device. So why not apply this to a computer. Is learning a new OS taboo? Are you all ashamed of how your neighbors will watch you? Don't you have enough personality to think by yourself? Do you need a TV ad to rush to the store and buy just everything? Are you conditioned? These are the fundamental questions one should ask and try to answer, not just considerate money, bucks and dollars!

Vista victims will be supposed to re-learn how to use their computer - or better said they will have to learn why their computer steals their personal information, why it degrades the quality of their media contents, why it revokes some of their hardware, why it erases unwanted software, and more importantly they'll have to learn the worst: to pay forever?

I myself will NEVER use a Microsoft/NSA infected computer anymore. Did people pay a spyware before?


29 February 2008, 8:30 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Luka:

...cmon guys. Just get with the program. This whole Linux is coming, linux is coming is so fumee, is not event funny anymore. First it was 04 then 05,06 and now 07. While we all know hope dies the last, I think it's time all of yous get a new hope. The bottom line is this: In the end it's all business. MS being around gives a whole lotta people a job. The likes of Symantecs, McAfees, all these offshore companies pumping .net code 24/7, veritas, etc, etc...It's a whole ecosystem created around MS. And at the center it's still Windows. Be it XP, or now Vista. And will continue on being this way for the foreseable future. Hey, if you rename that article to '2007 year of the *nix' maybe you're somehow right. Apple might pick up a little more traction, but that's about as far as *nix code gets on the desktops. In the end it's all about BUSINESS and MONEY. And last I checked, Novell was doing pretty well with that 100 mil they got from MS. Wonder how long before Redhat decides it needs a more positive cashflow. Ubuntu/Mandiva/your favourite distro here, it's just...peanuts.

29 February 2008, 8:30 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

raindog:

Bold Statements. :>

29 February 2008, 8:38 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Anonymous writer:

2007 Won't be the year Linux rules the world. The reason is simple, windows based games won't run on Linux and there are far more & better windows games than Linux can offer. Linux is ready from the perspective of the office desktop it's true, but like it or not more computers are purchased to play games & do serious stuff than people think. Until Linux provides a way to either run windows based games or provides a simple pathway for games developers to release on both windows and Linux there will never be a contest, Windows will always be #1. BTW I don't play games ( much ) and I don't own a windows based machine.

29 February 2008, 8:30 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Anonymous Person Dude:

As if.

Gaming population = >3%~

So about the same as Mac OS user population.

How's that going to affect the world?

I'm a proud Linux user. The freedom is what I wanted, it's what I now have.

29 February 2008, 8:38 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Mike:

When i got my August 06 copy of APC mag it had Ubuntu Linux on the cover DVD. As i keep my old computers to play with i decided to install Ubuntu on one of them and it went like a dream, dial up modem, scanner, printer etc all just worked. As my wife was using my computer all the time i gave her this Ubuntu one. Now my wife only knows that you have a mouse and keyboard and thats about it so i was expecting lots of swear words but no she was away just like when she was using windows xp. So i put it on another of my older computers and gave this to a friend who also handles this without a problem.
I am so pleased with Ubuntu that i am looking for old computers that people normally just throw away so i can load up with Ubuntu and give to people.
Those of you who want to spread Linux should also try this. Believe me it works. When you give someone a computer for free and they can use it then they dont cars if its windows or linux.

29 February 2008, 8:30 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Erik:

Since about two years i am using linux. It doesn't need to be more like Windows - it's an alternative, not a clone. You simply haven't see the interface in action - a WAY better then of windows. Of cource, there are quite a few lemmings who will unable to use computer if you move the start button from left to right bottom corner. But linux doesn't have to be lemmings-friendly for it is already user-friendly. And linux really doesn't neeed those, who will give up using a system only because they are not familiar with it.
Dell and HP are planning to deliver PC-s and laptops with linux preinstalled. So two biggest newbie problems - installation and hardware support will be eliminated. And it is absolutely no problem for a normal user to use linux - all five PC-s in my family run linux. Guess the amount of money i have saved on licences :)
If both my parents, who are retired for some years, are able to use linux without a problem - then most of the users will be able to do the same.

29 February 2008, 8:30 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Redback:

I was a Windows user up to last year. I made the migration to Linux and chose PCLINUXOS.

PCLINUXOS offered the closest user interface to Windows. From the moment I installed it everything was automated and ALL my hardware and drivers were installed without a hitch.

I've been using PCLINUXOS for almost a year now and haven't had a reason to go back to Windows.

The new PCLINUXOS also offers a new cool GUI (the cube) which makes working with Windows much more fun and offers a lot of custmisations that Windows can only dream about.

So for me, the year of the Penguin was last year.

29 February 2008, 8:30 PM (2 years ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

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