Apple previews OS X 10.6: Snow Leopard

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Danny Gorog10 June 2008, 5:00 PM

Alongside all the iPhone announcements today at WWDC, Apple also made public its plans for the next generation of OS X, nicknamed Snow Leopard.


Apple is making it very clear that Snow Leopard isn't about features - it's about refining and improving the existing infrastructure. According to the Apple page, Snow Leopard 'builds on Leopard’s enormous innovations by delivering a new generation of core software technologies that will streamline Mac OS X, enhance its performance, and set new standards for quality. Snow Leopard dramatically reduces the footprint of Mac OS X, making it even more efficient for users, and giving them back valuable hard drive space for their music and photos.'

While Apple isn't adding any new 'features', they are touting Snow Leopard as having Exchange Support - and why shouldn't it? The iPhone, for example, will have full support for ActiveSync, making the Mac a poor cousin. However, while Exchange Support sounds good on paper, the implementation is via the Exchange Web Services protocol which means the Mac will still be a second-class citizen in a Windows environment.

On a more positive note, Snow Leopard adds better 64-bit support, and raises the theoretical RAM limit from 4TB to 16TB. It also ships with a new technology called 'Grand Central' that lets OS X better support multicore systems. 'Grand Central' means Apple will continue to gain better performance by adding extra cores to chips, without needing to raise clock speed. (And, yes, 'Grand Central' is a name used for a service by Google, so we're not entirely sure how Apple is going to get around that trademark conflict.)

Snow Leopard introduces a new version of QuickTime, called QuickTime X which is a 'streamlined, next-generation platform that advances modern media and Internet standards.' SquirrelFish, a new WebKit javascript interpreter will also be bundled with Safari - giving a much needed Javascript speed boost to Safari.

Apple also previewed another new Snow Leopard technology called OpenCL. Open CL 'makes it possible for developers to efficiently tap the vast gigaflops of computing power currently locked up in the graphics processing unit.' So, it will no doubt be Apple's implementation of GPGPU computing.

Lastly, Snow Leopard Server also gets its own preview page at Apple with talk of updated server technologies like iCal Server 2, Podcast Producer 2, a new Address Book Server, ZFS file system support, and Remote Access, which 'delivers push notifications to mobile users outside your firewall, and a proxy service gives them secure remote access to email, address book contacts, calendars, and select internal websites.

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djsflynn (APC staff):

My 2c is that Apple is doing the "Snow Leopard isn't about features, it's about refining and improving the existing infrastructure" line because it wants to deflect ALL questions and speculation about features (and keep the focus firmly on the iPhone for now).

Apple was burnt by showing off some 'cool new features' of Leopard at a previous WWDC (such as Time Machine, Docks and Spaces) and then six months later doing a preview of Leopard at Macworld and having almost nothing new to show, despite Jobs' promise at WWDC that there was "plenty more cool stuff to come" (or words to that effect).

So this time around they pump the under-the-surface stuff which matters more to developers than end-users (at least directly), and further down the track will show off plenty of new features and surface-level stuff.


10 June 2008, 5:45 PM (1 year ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

Tin (Regular user):

Cool move with the Open CL thing... How open is OpenCL though? Will it make it's way to Windows, Linux, etc as the GPGPU standard supported by anything on anything?

10 June 2008, 6:24 PM (1 year ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

McBanjo (User):

There is no way Apple would pour their sweat and blood into providing tools for OpenCL (they'll obviously be building it for Mac exclusively) and then provide it competitors. They don't stand to gain anything from making it widely available, yet they'll gain a lot if it takes off alone on their own platform. We can always dream though ;-). I'm sure NVIDIA or ATI will come to the stage soon with this technology for Windows or Linux; Apple just wants to get their foot in the door (or not be left behind.)

Of course Apple needs to include new features for Snow Leopard, it needs to be fundamentally marketable/sellable or it wouldn't exist. But there is definitely something in the 'Snow Leopard' incremental wording that suggests this is not going to be anywhere near as big as other releases. This also plays into Apples announcement. They can let people know not to expect much as much, so it doesn't look bad against Leopard. Quite a cunning stunt!

I'm interested in this Quicktime X. Maybe it'll solve all their file format issues and make codecs a thing of the past. I don't want to see them making a fancier more exclusive format as much as fixing their existing problems. They don't even support WMV natively!?!

10 June 2008, 10:09 PM (1 year ago)report abuse Send to a friend reply

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