David Flynn27 October 2007, 6:28 AM
First it was 'MinWin' microkernel inside Windows 7; now Redmond is working on a cut-down, lighterweight version of XP. Vista? Well there's not a lot of talk about that.
It seems that Microsoft has really caught the diet bug. A few days back we reported on its efforts to pare back the core of the next-gen Windows OS, which has resulted in a 25MB microkernel named MinWin.
Now XP is in for the chop. Redmond wants to shrink its footprint and complexity so that it will run on the One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) subnotebook - a machine which has so far been designed and delivered with Linux in mind.
The OLPC project, championed by MIT and tech visionary Nicholas Negroponte, aims at reaching a market described as "the next billion PC users". But the last thing Microsoft wants is for those billion PCs to be running Linux, resulting in a billion more Penguinistas on the planet.
Microsoft's Will Poole: "Right now, Wndows XP is this big..." |
So Will Poole, the Microsoft veep who is anchoring the company's push into ‘emerging markets', is taking a razor to XP. "We're spending a non-trivial amount of money on it," Poole notes in an interview with news agency Reuters. "We're working hard. But we're still at least a few months away."
Sweet petite: The tiny 'One Laptop Per Child' XO-1 runs the Sugar interface atop Fedora Linux |
The compact OLPC machine, dubbed the XO-1, sports a stripped-down version of Fedora Linux sporting a custom-designed graphical interface known as Sugar. Intel's decision to join forces with the OLPC initiative, and bring with it the chipmaker's own ClassMate subnote, could open that door to other Bonsai builds such as Ubuntu Mobile and China's RedFlag which are part of Intel's ‘mobile Internet device' platform.
Unlike the XO-1, ClassMate systems have been running Windows XP. But the OLPC Foundation has previously steered away from proprietary software, with reports that the group declined an offer by Apple to load the notebooks with OS X (presumably a beefed-up variant of the streamlined OS found in the iPhone).
The XO-1's current platform is all open source, such as a Web browser is based on the Gecko engine and word processor on AbiWord. The OLPC even lists "free and open source" software as one of its five core principles.
XP on Intel's ClassMate notebook: "Okay, the first thing we need to do is make the Start menu a bit smaller..." |
This raises the issue of how far Microsoft is willing to go to get Windows onto the OLPC's shopping list. While an open source version of Windows still seems far-fetched, might it aim for a compromise by placing the mini-me XP under into the company's ‘shared source' umbrella?