Ashton Mills30 April 2007, 1:35 AM
In Part 2 of this hands-on look at the new Ubuntu 7.04 we take a look at some of the new features, the merits and the pitfalls, of this latest distribution the Ubuntu line has to offer. Is finally ready for prime time as the ultimate Linux desktop?
In the
previous installment I wasn't too happy about the lack of proper display support, but once the desktop was running in the proper resolution and I sat down to play, did it get any better?
Well, yes and no. One of the most important noticeable changes I think in this release is user-friendly approach to missing components -- selecting to enable Desktop Effects for example correctly informed that the Nvidia drivers were required and, if I wanted to, it would install them for me through the new Restricted Drivers manager -- great! This is exactly the type of polish that's needed (and much preferred over wasting time searching forums for solutions).
Restricted drivers: A new dialog helps users install non-free drivers |
And thankfully, this approach is used elsewhere as well: in the Time and Date settings it's possible to set the clock via NTP servers -- and if you select this option Ubuntu will prompt you to install the necessary client programs in order to enable this. Nice.
Time and Date: Setting time via NTP, and being prompted for the appropriate packages |
Same goes when it came to setting up networks shares -- Ubuntu prompted to install NFS and/or SMB support. Gold!
But the crown -- with Totem after inserting a DVD, Ubuntu recognised it didn't have the CODECs needed to support the media, and prompted to install the necessary CODECs -- fantastic! Ubuntu 6.10 would have just shrugged its shoulders and turned its back on the user. Top marks here.
Well, mostly -- while the installed CODECs handle all manner of media playback, including the ability to read DVDs, it doesn't include DeCSS support to actually play encrypted DVDs -- i.e. 99.99% of the ones you're likely to use.
Totem: Not recognising the DVD, even after installing the suggested codecs |
Why? Same old problem as before: the decryption code and its distribution is illegal under US (retarded**) law, and thus can't be distributed with Ubuntu. That's fair enough, the Ubuntu team is doing the right thing -- however it doesn't tell you this anywhere. Instead, after codec installation, Totem just reports it can't understand the media stream of the DVD.
Again, as in Part 1, what would a Windows user new to Linux do? Go search the forums? Why should they have to? Most will just re-boot to Windows. It would very easy for a simple message to pop up explaining that DVD support needs to be installed separately and pertinent to your local laws, and then to go here [with helpful link inserted] to explain the steps to do this.
At least this way the onus is on the user, but Ubuntu doesn't leave them hanging without a clue. In this day and age, it’s a bit a ridiculous for Linux to have this problem, don’t you think? And don’t get me started on MP3 support, which suffers a similar fate in Ubuntu.
As usual, Automatix2 comes to the rescue (and provides the clear legal warning required on the libdvdcss libraries) to get DVD playback working (and hint: go with Mplayer, but don't forget to set your video preferences).
Automatix: It may not be fair to say it, but Ubuntu owes some of its success to Automatix |
Next, the camera test -- Ubuntu 6.10 ran the image transfer program with the wrong permissions, preventing images to actually be transferred. How does 7.04 go? Thankfully this has been fixed, glad someone is testing out the applications before bundling a release. Yes I'm a harsh bastard, simple things like this don’t take long to test and are essential for a professional release.
Plugging in a camera:: Ubuntu recognises the camera, and this time allows images to be copied |
So is there anything else I like aside from the required programs prompts? Yes indeed -- as in
Part 1, 7.04 seems quicker and more responsive, Open Office is great as usual and loads quickly, the revamp to add/remove programs is good, the new art and icons are welcome, the new updates in Gnome 2.18 are great, and even small things like adding Tomboy Notes are a nice touch. All in all it feels like a polished Ubuntu 6.10 so far, and that’s just a week of use so far.
And then there's Desktop Effects -- this has to be easiest introduction to Compiz yet. It toggles on and off seamlessly, and the Ubuntu team was right not to make it the default -- a few things are still fiddly, but aside from these it looks impressive and gives the desktop a more vibrant feel. It's part of the lesson that Microsoft (or perhaps I should arguably be saying Apple here) taught the computing world: aesthetics matters.
And there’s no reason why Linux can’t lead here, as well.
Desktop effects: Explore a 3D desktop with a simple toggle |
Desktop cube: Just a sample of the snazzy desktop effects in Ubuntu |
All up, I like what I’ve seen and played with so far, bar a few serious oversights. But I still wouldn’t recommend Ubuntu for as a Windows replacement for non-Linux users. I’ve said it before and I’m not the only one: the Linux desktop still isn’t there quite yet. Ubuntu is the closest so far to a seamless, consistent, reliable desktop enivronment – read those keywords again, because these are the tenets of success here – but it’s not there yet.
We’ll wait and see what Gutsy Gibbon –- aka Ubuntu 7.10 -- holds for us.
** The DeCSS code is classed as an illegal circumvention under the US DMCA. Depsite this many PVR and similar DVD-capable media center devices on the market run on Linux and use this code, and these products are freely available worldwide.